Saturday 20 October 2007

No executions at Guantanamo Bay


Commander punts on plans for death row


BY CAROL ROSENBERG McClatchy Newspapers


GUANTANAMO BAY NAVY BASE, Cuba --The foundation has been poured for a second war court chamber, with the capacity to try four alleged terrorists at a time. U.S. troops have fashioned a MASH-style tent city to house lawyers, the media and international observers.
Even as the Pentagon moves to resume its war-on-terror trials, called military commissions, the detention center's commander said he has received no instructions and made no plans to carry out the ultimate penalty they may impose -- death.


Navy Rear Adm. Mark Buzby said in an interview with visiting reporters this week that his senior staff is brainstorming on how they would handle a captive convicted of a war crime.
But they have heard "not a syllable" from the Office of the Secretary of Defense on plans for a death chamber.


"As far as I know, the means of ... execution is not at my level," said Buzby, overall commander of the detention and interrogation center, which today holds about 330 foreign men as "enemy combatants."


The U.S. law authorizing the commissions says an execution can be carried out only by the order of the president, and only after the convict is entitled to appeal his case to a civilian court.
The law leaves up it to the Secretary of Defense, presently Robert Gates, to "prescribe" the procedure. None of the three captives who currently face trial have been designated for death-penalty cases.


Canadian captive Omar Khadr, 21, faces a Nov. 8 arraignment, his third after charges were twice dismissed through procedural challenges, for allegedly throwing a grenade that killed a U.S. Special Forces Medic in Afghanistan in July 2002. But the government has waived the death penalty in this case.


Meanwhile, to get ready for the trials, the Pentagon is spending about $12 million on "Camp Justice," its so-called expeditionary legal compound -- complete with the second courtroom and holding cells. There is also a housing area with communal latrines and shower tents to accommodate about 500 trial observers and staff.


There is no execution chamber in the blueprint.


For years, Pentagon spokesman have described as "too premature" any talk of how a captive might be executed.


The U.S. Army, which has not carried out an execution since 1961, has on paper lethal injection as its method of execution. It updated the regulation in 2006, saying an execution can be done at any federal execution site, not just the now unused death chamber at Fort.


The U.S. Supreme Court this year has agreed to consider the constitutionality of lethal injection in a Kentucky case.

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